from pathlib import Path import pandas as pd from utils import base_country_code, base_mysql from utils.base_country_code import format_sql_value from utils.log import log # 排除地区名单 EXCLUDE_REGIONS = ["亚洲", "非洲", "欧洲", "拉丁美洲", "北美洲", "大洋洲", "南极洲", "东南亚国家联盟", "欧洲联盟", "亚太经济合作组织", "区域全面经济伙伴关系协定(RCEP)成员国", "共建“一带一路”国家和地区"] def get_df(path, year_month): global df, df_type file_paths = list(Path(path).glob('*')) if not file_paths: log.info("未找到任何文件") return if len(file_paths) == 1: file_path = file_paths[0] log.info(f"处理单文件: {file_path.name}") xls = pd.ExcelFile(file_path) df = pd.read_excel(xls, sheet_name=1, header=None).iloc[5:] df_type = 0 else: for file in file_paths: if "国别" in file.name: log.info(f"处理多文件: {file.name}") file_path = Path(path) / file df = pd.read_excel(file_path, header=None).iloc[6:] df_type = 1 break return df, df_type def process_folder(path): year, month = base_country_code.extract_year_month_from_path(path) year_month = f'{year}-{month:02d}' sql_arr = [] try: df, df_type = get_df(path, year_month) if df_type == 0: country_name_index = 0 col_total_index, col_monthly_export_index, col_monthly_import_index = 1, 3, 5 else: country_name_index = 1 col_total_index, col_monthly_export_index, col_monthly_import_index = 2, 4, 6 for index, row in df.iterrows(): if index < 4: continue # 提取国家名称并去除括号内容 country_name = str(row.values[country_name_index]).strip() if country_name.endswith(")") or country_name.endswith(")"): country_name = country_name.rsplit("(")[0] or country_name.rsplit("(")[0] # 过滤掉排除地区 if country_name in EXCLUDE_REGIONS: continue # 获取国家编码 country_code = base_country_code.COUNTRY_CODE_MAPPING.get(country_name) if not country_code: log.info(f"{year_month} 未找到国家 '{country_name}' 对应的编码") continue # 提取数据并格式化 monthly_export, monthly_import, monthly_total = value_row(row, col_total_index, col_monthly_export_index, col_monthly_import_index) if df_type == 0: monthly_export, monthly_import, monthly_total = round(float(monthly_export) * 10000, 4), round(float(monthly_import) * 10000, 4), round(float(monthly_total) * 10000, 4) yoy_export, yoy_import, yoy_import_export = 0, 0, 0 # 构建 SQL sql = ( f"INSERT INTO t_yujin_crossborder_prov_country_trade " f"(crossborder_year, crossborder_year_month, prov_code, prov_name, country_code, country_name, " f"monthly_total, monthly_export, monthly_import, yoy_import_export, yoy_import, yoy_export, create_time) " f"VALUES ('{year}', '{year_month}', '320000', '江苏省', '{country_code}', '{country_name}', " f"{format_sql_value(monthly_total)}, {format_sql_value(monthly_export)}, {format_sql_value(monthly_import)}, '{yoy_import_export}', '{yoy_import}', " f"'{yoy_export}', NOW())" f"ON DUPLICATE KEY UPDATE create_time = now() ;" ) sql_arr.append(sql) except Exception as e: log.info(f"{year_month} 处理时发生异常: {str(e)}") log.info(f"√ {year_month} 成功生成 SQL 条数: {len(sql_arr)}") # 批量插入数据库 base_mysql.bulk_insert(sql_arr) log.info(f"√ {year_month} prov_country_trade SQL 存表完成!") def value_row(row, col_total_index, col_monthly_export_index, col_monthly_import_index): def value_special_handler(value): if pd.isna(value) or value == "--": return "0" else: return value.strip() monthly_total = value_special_handler(str(row.values[col_total_index])) monthly_export = value_special_handler(str(row.values[col_monthly_export_index])) monthly_import = value_special_handler(str(row.values[col_monthly_import_index])) return monthly_export, monthly_import, monthly_total def hierarchical_traversal(root_path): root = Path(root_path) year_dirs = [ item for item in root.iterdir() if item.is_dir() and base_country_code.YEAR_PATTERN.match(item.name) ] for year_dir in sorted(year_dirs, key=lambda x: x.name, reverse=True): log.info(f"\n年份:{year_dir.name} | 省份:jiangsu") month_dirs = [] for item in year_dir.iterdir(): if item.is_dir() and base_country_code.MONTH_PATTERN.match(item.name): month_dirs.append({"path": item, "month": int(item.name)}) if month_dirs: for md in sorted(month_dirs, key=lambda x: x["month"], reverse=True): log.info(f" 月份:{md['month']:02d} | 路径:{md['path']}") process_folder(md['path']) if __name__ == '__main__': hierarchical_traversal(base_country_code.download_dir) log.info("江苏南京海关国别所有文件处理完成!")